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UnrealEngine/Engine/Source/ThirdParty/OpenVDB/Deploy/openvdb-12.0.0/include/openvdb/Metadata.h
2025-05-18 13:04:45 +08:00

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// Copyright Contributors to the OpenVDB Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#ifndef OPENVDB_METADATA_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED
#define OPENVDB_METADATA_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED
#include "version.h"
#include "Exceptions.h"
#include "Types.h"
#include "math/Math.h" // for math::isZero()
#include "util/Name.h"
#include "util/Assert.h"
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace openvdb {
OPENVDB_USE_VERSION_NAMESPACE
namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME {
/// @brief Base class for storing metadata information in a grid.
class OPENVDB_API Metadata
{
public:
using Ptr = SharedPtr<Metadata>;
using ConstPtr = SharedPtr<const Metadata>;
Metadata() {}
virtual ~Metadata() {}
// Disallow copying of instances of this class.
Metadata(const Metadata&) = delete;
Metadata& operator=(const Metadata&) = delete;
/// Return the type name of the metadata.
virtual Name typeName() const = 0;
/// Return a copy of the metadata.
virtual Metadata::Ptr copy() const = 0;
/// Copy the given metadata into this metadata.
virtual void copy(const Metadata& other) = 0;
/// Return a textual representation of this metadata.
virtual std::string str() const = 0;
/// Return the boolean representation of this metadata (empty strings
/// and zeroVals evaluate to false; most other values evaluate to true).
virtual bool asBool() const = 0;
/// Return @c true if the given metadata is equivalent to this metadata.
bool operator==(const Metadata& other) const;
/// Return @c true if the given metadata is different from this metadata.
bool operator!=(const Metadata& other) const { return !(*this == other); }
/// Return the size of this metadata in bytes.
virtual Index32 size() const = 0;
/// Unserialize this metadata from a stream.
void read(std::istream&);
/// Serialize this metadata to a stream.
void write(std::ostream&) const;
/// Create new metadata of the given type.
static Metadata::Ptr createMetadata(const Name& typeName);
/// Return @c true if the given type is known by the metadata type registry.
static bool isRegisteredType(const Name& typeName);
/// Clear out the metadata registry.
static void clearRegistry();
/// Register the given metadata type along with a factory function.
static void registerType(const Name& typeName, Metadata::Ptr (*createMetadata)());
static void unregisterType(const Name& typeName);
protected:
/// Read the size of the metadata from a stream.
static Index32 readSize(std::istream&);
/// Write the size of the metadata to a stream.
void writeSize(std::ostream&) const;
/// Read the metadata from a stream.
virtual void readValue(std::istream&, Index32 numBytes) = 0;
/// Write the metadata to a stream.
virtual void writeValue(std::ostream&) const = 0;
};
/// @brief Subclass to hold raw data of an unregistered type
class OPENVDB_API UnknownMetadata: public Metadata
{
public:
using ByteVec = std::vector<uint8_t>;
explicit UnknownMetadata(const Name& typ = "<unknown>"): mTypeName(typ) {}
Name typeName() const override { return mTypeName; }
Metadata::Ptr copy() const override;
void copy(const Metadata&) override;
std::string str() const override { return (mBytes.empty() ? "" : "<binary data>"); }
bool asBool() const override { return !mBytes.empty(); }
Index32 size() const override { return static_cast<Index32>(mBytes.size()); }
void setValue(const ByteVec& bytes) { mBytes = bytes; }
const ByteVec& value() const { return mBytes; }
protected:
void readValue(std::istream&, Index32 numBytes) override;
void writeValue(std::ostream&) const override;
private:
Name mTypeName;
ByteVec mBytes;
};
/// @brief Templated metadata class to hold specific types.
template<typename T>
class TypedMetadata: public Metadata
{
public:
using Ptr = SharedPtr<TypedMetadata<T>>;
using ConstPtr = SharedPtr<const TypedMetadata<T>>;
TypedMetadata();
TypedMetadata(const T& value);
TypedMetadata(const TypedMetadata<T>& other);
~TypedMetadata() override;
Name typeName() const override;
Metadata::Ptr copy() const override;
void copy(const Metadata& other) override;
std::string str() const override;
bool asBool() const override;
Index32 size() const override { return static_cast<Index32>(sizeof(T)); }
/// Set this metadata's value.
void setValue(const T&);
/// Return this metadata's value.
T& value();
const T& value() const;
// Static specialized function for the type name. This function must be
// template specialized for each type T.
static Name staticTypeName() { return typeNameAsString<T>(); }
/// Create new metadata of this type.
static Metadata::Ptr createMetadata();
static void registerType();
static void unregisterType();
static bool isRegisteredType();
protected:
void readValue(std::istream&, Index32 numBytes) override;
void writeValue(std::ostream&) const override;
private:
T mValue;
};
/// Write a Metadata to an output stream
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& ostr, const Metadata& metadata);
////////////////////////////////////////
inline void
Metadata::writeSize(std::ostream& os) const
{
const Index32 n = this->size();
os.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&n), sizeof(Index32));
}
inline Index32
Metadata::readSize(std::istream& is)
{
Index32 n = 0;
is.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&n), sizeof(Index32));
return n;
}
inline void
Metadata::read(std::istream& is)
{
const Index32 numBytes = this->readSize(is);
this->readValue(is, numBytes);
}
inline void
Metadata::write(std::ostream& os) const
{
this->writeSize(os);
this->writeValue(os);
}
////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename T>
inline
TypedMetadata<T>::TypedMetadata() : mValue(T())
{
}
template <typename T>
inline
TypedMetadata<T>::TypedMetadata(const T &value) : mValue(value)
{
}
template <typename T>
inline
TypedMetadata<T>::TypedMetadata(const TypedMetadata<T> &other) :
Metadata(),
mValue(other.mValue)
{
}
template <typename T>
inline
TypedMetadata<T>::~TypedMetadata()
{
}
template <typename T>
inline Name
TypedMetadata<T>::typeName() const
{
return TypedMetadata<T>::staticTypeName();
}
template <typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::setValue(const T& val)
{
mValue = val;
}
template <typename T>
inline T&
TypedMetadata<T>::value()
{
return mValue;
}
template <typename T>
inline const T&
TypedMetadata<T>::value() const
{
return mValue;
}
template <typename T>
inline Metadata::Ptr
TypedMetadata<T>::copy() const
{
Metadata::Ptr metadata(new TypedMetadata<T>());
metadata->copy(*this);
return metadata;
}
template <typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::copy(const Metadata &other)
{
const TypedMetadata<T>* t = dynamic_cast<const TypedMetadata<T>*>(&other);
if (t == nullptr) OPENVDB_THROW(TypeError, "Incompatible type during copy");
mValue = t->mValue;
}
template<typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::readValue(std::istream& is, [[maybe_unused]] Index32 numBytes)
{
OPENVDB_ASSERT(this->size() == numBytes);
is.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&mValue), this->size());
}
template<typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::writeValue(std::ostream& os) const
{
os.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&mValue), this->size());
}
template <typename T>
inline std::string
TypedMetadata<T>::str() const
{
std::ostringstream ostr;
ostr << mValue;
return ostr.str();
}
template<typename T>
inline bool
TypedMetadata<T>::asBool() const
{
return !math::isZero(mValue);
}
template <typename T>
inline Metadata::Ptr
TypedMetadata<T>::createMetadata()
{
Metadata::Ptr ret(new TypedMetadata<T>());
return ret;
}
template <typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::registerType()
{
Metadata::registerType(TypedMetadata<T>::staticTypeName(),
TypedMetadata<T>::createMetadata);
}
template <typename T>
inline void
TypedMetadata<T>::unregisterType()
{
Metadata::unregisterType(TypedMetadata<T>::staticTypeName());
}
template <typename T>
inline bool
TypedMetadata<T>::isRegisteredType()
{
return Metadata::isRegisteredType(TypedMetadata<T>::staticTypeName());
}
template<>
inline std::string
TypedMetadata<bool>::str() const
{
return (mValue ? "true" : "false");
}
inline std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream& ostr, const Metadata& metadata)
{
ostr << metadata.str();
return ostr;
}
using BoolMetadata = TypedMetadata<bool>;
using DoubleMetadata = TypedMetadata<double>;
using FloatMetadata = TypedMetadata<float>;
using Int32Metadata = TypedMetadata<int32_t>;
using Int64Metadata = TypedMetadata<int64_t>;
using StringMetadata = TypedMetadata<std::string>;
using Vec2DMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec2d>;
using Vec2IMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec2i>;
using Vec2SMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec2s>;
using Vec3DMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec3d>;
using Vec3IMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec3i>;
using Vec3SMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec3s>;
using Vec4DMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec4d>;
using Vec4IMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec4i>;
using Vec4SMetadata = TypedMetadata<Vec4s>;
using Mat4SMetadata = TypedMetadata<Mat4s>;
using Mat4DMetadata = TypedMetadata<Mat4d>;
////////////////////////////////////////
template<>
inline Index32
StringMetadata::size() const
{
return static_cast<Index32>(mValue.size());
}
template<>
inline std::string
StringMetadata::str() const
{
return mValue;
}
template<>
inline void
StringMetadata::readValue(std::istream& is, Index32 size)
{
mValue.resize(size, '\0');
is.read(&mValue[0], size);
}
template<>
inline void
StringMetadata::writeValue(std::ostream& os) const
{
os.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&mValue[0]), this->size());
}
} // namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME
} // namespace openvdb
#endif // OPENVDB_METADATA_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED