Files
UnrealEngine/Engine/Source/Programs/UnrealBuildTool/System/GraphVisualization.cs
2025-05-18 13:04:45 +08:00

323 lines
10 KiB
C#

// Copyright Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Xml;
using EpicGames.Core;
namespace UnrealBuildTool
{
/// <summary>
/// A single "node" in a directed graph
/// </summary>
class GraphNode
{
public string Label;
public Color Color;
public float Size;
public Dictionary<string, object> Attributes = new Dictionary<string, object>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
public GraphNode(string Label, float Size = 1.0f)
: this(Label, Color.Black, Size)
{
}
public GraphNode(string Label, Color Color, float Size = 1.0f)
{
this.Label = Label;
this.Color = Color;
this.Size = Size;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Describes an edge in the directed graph
/// </summary>
class GraphEdge
{
public GraphNode Source;
public GraphNode Target;
public double Weight = 1.0f;
public Color Color = Color.FromArgb(64, 0, 0, 0);
public float Thickness = 0.1f;
public GraphEdge(GraphNode Source, GraphNode Target)
{
this.Source = Source;
this.Target = Target;
}
}
static class GraphVisualization
{
/// <summary>
/// Attribute for a graph node
/// </summary>
class GraphAttribute
{
/// Gexf ID for this attribute
public int Id;
/// Name of the attribute
public string Name;
/// Gexf type name
public string TypeName;
public GraphAttribute(int Id, string Name, string TypeName)
{
this.Id = Id;
this.Name = Name;
this.TypeName = TypeName;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes a GEXF graph file for the specified graph nodes and edges
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Filename">The file name to write</param>
/// <param name="Description">The description to include in the graph file's metadata</param>
/// <param name="GraphNodes">List of all graph nodes. Index order is important and must match with the individual node Id members!</param>
/// <param name="GraphEdges">List of all graph edges. Index order is important and must match with the individual edge Id members!</param>
public static void WriteGraphFile(FileReference Filename, string Description, List<GraphNode> GraphNodes, List<GraphEdge> GraphEdges)
{
CultureInfo OriginalCulture = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
try
{
// export graph using invariant culture so "." is used as a decimal separator
CultureInfo.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
XmlWriterSettings Settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
Settings.Indent = true;
Settings.IndentChars = " ";
// Figure out all of the custom attribute types we're dealing with
Dictionary<string, GraphAttribute> AllAttributes = new Dictionary<string, GraphAttribute>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
foreach (GraphNode GraphNode in GraphNodes)
{
foreach ((string AttributeName, object AttributeValue) in GraphNode.Attributes)
{
string AttributeType = GetAttributeType(AttributeValue);
GraphAttribute? Attribute;
if (!AllAttributes.TryGetValue(AttributeName, out Attribute))
{
AllAttributes[AttributeName] = new GraphAttribute(AllAttributes.Count, AttributeName, AttributeType);
}
else if (!Attribute.TypeName.Equals(AttributeType))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Multiple graph nodes with the same attribute name but different types encountered!");
}
}
}
using (XmlWriter Writer = XmlWriter.Create(Filename.FullName, Settings))
{
// NOTE: The GEXF XML format is defined here: http://gexf.net/1.2draft/gexf-12draft-primer.pdf
string GEXFNamespace = "http://www.gexf.net/1.2-draft";
string SchemaNamespace = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
string VizNamespace = "http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft/viz";
Writer.WriteStartElement("gexf", GEXFNamespace);
Writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "xsi", null, SchemaNamespace);
Writer.WriteAttributeString("schemaLocation", SchemaNamespace, "http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft/gexf.xsd");
Writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "viz", null, VizNamespace);
Writer.WriteAttributeString("version", "1.2");
Writer.WriteStartElement("meta");
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("creator", "UnrealBuildTool");
Writer.WriteAttributeString("description", Description);
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // meta
Dictionary<GraphNode, int> NodeToId = new Dictionary<GraphNode, int>();
{
Writer.WriteStartElement("graph");
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("mode", "static");
Writer.WriteAttributeString("defaultedgetype", "directed");
if (AllAttributes.Count > 0)
{
Writer.WriteStartElement("attributes");
{
// @todo: Add support for edge attributes, not just node attributes
Writer.WriteAttributeString("class", "node"); // Node attributes, not edges!
foreach (GraphAttribute Attribute in AllAttributes.Values)
{
Writer.WriteStartElement("attribute");
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("id", Attribute.Id.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("title", Attribute.Name);
Writer.WriteAttributeString("type", Attribute.TypeName);
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // attribute
}
// @todo: Add support for attribute type default values
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // attributes
}
Writer.WriteStartElement("nodes");
{
foreach (GraphNode GraphNode in GraphNodes)
{
Writer.WriteStartElement("node");
{
int Id = GetNodeId(GraphNode, NodeToId);
Writer.WriteAttributeString("id", Id.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("label", GraphNode.Label);
Writer.WriteStartElement("color", VizNamespace);
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("r", GraphNode.Color.R.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("g", GraphNode.Color.G.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("b", GraphNode.Color.B.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("a", (GraphNode.Color.A / 255.0f).ToString());
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:color
Writer.WriteStartElement("size", VizNamespace);
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("value", GraphNode.Size.ToString());
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:size
Writer.WriteStartElement("shape", VizNamespace);
{
// NOTE: Valid shapes are: disc, square, triangle, diamond, image
Writer.WriteAttributeString("value", "disc");
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:shape
if (GraphNode.Attributes.Count > 0)
{
Writer.WriteStartElement("attvalues");
{
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> AttributeHashEntry in GraphNode.Attributes)
{
string AttributeName = AttributeHashEntry.Key;
object AttributeValue = AttributeHashEntry.Value;
GraphAttribute Attribute = AllAttributes[AttributeName];
Writer.WriteStartElement("attvalue");
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("for", Attribute.Id.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("value", AttributeValue.ToString());
}
Writer.WriteEndElement();
}
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // attvalues
}
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // node
}
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // nodes
Writer.WriteStartElement("edges");
{
for (int EdgeId = 0; EdgeId < GraphEdges.Count; EdgeId++)
{
GraphEdge GraphEdge = GraphEdges[EdgeId];
Writer.WriteStartElement("edge");
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("id", EdgeId.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("source", GetNodeId(GraphEdge.Source, NodeToId).ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("target", GetNodeId(GraphEdge.Target, NodeToId).ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("weight", GraphEdge.Weight.ToString());
Writer.WriteStartElement("color", VizNamespace);
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("r", GraphEdge.Color.R.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("g", GraphEdge.Color.G.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("b", GraphEdge.Color.B.ToString());
Writer.WriteAttributeString("a", (GraphEdge.Color.A / 255.0f).ToString());
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:color
Writer.WriteStartElement("thickness", VizNamespace);
{
Writer.WriteAttributeString("value", GraphEdge.Thickness.ToString());
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:thickness
Writer.WriteStartElement("shape", VizNamespace);
{
// NOTE: Valid shapes are: solid, dotted, dashed, double
Writer.WriteAttributeString("value", "solid");
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // viz:shape
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // edge
}
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // nodes
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // graph
}
Writer.WriteEndElement(); // gexf
Writer.Flush();
}
}
finally
{
CultureInfo.CurrentCulture = OriginalCulture;
}
}
private static int GetNodeId(GraphNode Node, Dictionary<GraphNode, int> NodeToId)
{
int Id;
if (!NodeToId.TryGetValue(Node, out Id))
{
Id = NodeToId.Count;
NodeToId.Add(Node, Id);
}
return Id;
}
private static string GetAttributeType(object Value)
{
string AttributeTypeName;
if (Value.GetType() == typeof(int))
{
AttributeTypeName = "integer";
}
else if (Value.GetType() == typeof(float))
{
AttributeTypeName = "float";
}
else if (Value.GetType() == typeof(double))
{
AttributeTypeName = "double";
}
else if (Value.GetType() == typeof(string))
{
AttributeTypeName = "string";
}
else if (Value.GetType() == typeof(bool))
{
AttributeTypeName = "boolean";
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Unsupported attribute data type encountered on graph node!");
}
return AttributeTypeName;
}
}
}