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scripts/BuildBody.py
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396
scripts/BuildBody.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import maya.cmds as cmds
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import sys
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def body_transformation(gender_mesh):
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def add_chain_depth_attribute(joints):
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for joint in joints:
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if not cmds.attributeQuery('chainDepth', node=joint, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint, longName='chainDepth', attributeType='long', defaultValue=0)
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cmds.setAttr(joint + '.chainDepth', keyable=True)
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def set_chain_depth_value(joints, value):
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for joint in joints:
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cmds.setAttr(joint + '.chainDepth', value)
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# 获取场景中的所有关节
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all_joints = cmds.ls(type="joint")
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# 移除"DHIhead:spine_04"层次中的关节（避免头部）
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exclude_joints = cmds.ls("DHIhead:spine_04", dag=True, type="joint")
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all_joints = list(set(all_joints) - set(exclude_joints))
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add_chain_depth_attribute(all_joints)
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# 过滤末端关节（没有子关节的关节）
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end_joints = [joint for joint in all_joints if not cmds.listRelatives(joint, children=True, type='joint')]
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# 将chainDepth属性设置为0，所有末端关节
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set_chain_depth_value(all_joints, 100)
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set_chain_depth_value(end_joints, 0)
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parents1 = []
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for joint_name in end_joints:
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p_joint = cmds.listRelatives(joint_name, parent=True, type="joint")
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if p_joint:
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children = cmds.listRelatives(p_joint, children=True, type="joint") or []
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if all(cmds.getAttr(child + ".chainDepth") == 0 for child in children):
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parents1.append(p_joint[0])
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set_chain_depth_value(parents1, 1)
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#链深度添加 Attr 循环
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chainDepth = 1
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while parents1:
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chainDepth += 1
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new_parents = []
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for joint_name in parents1:
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p_joint = cmds.listRelatives(joint_name, parent=True, type="joint")
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if p_joint:
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children = cmds.listRelatives(p_joint, children=True, type="joint") or []
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if all(cmds.getAttr(child + ".chainDepth") < chainDepth for child in children):
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new_parents.append(p_joint[0])
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if new_parents:
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set_chain_depth_value(new_parents, chainDepth)
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parents1 = new_parents
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else:
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break
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j_name = []
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j_delta_x = []
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j_delta_y = []
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j_delta_z = []
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# DELTA X 计算
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for joint_name in end_joints:
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mesh_name = gender_mesh
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# 1. 获取关节的世界空间位置
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joint_pos = cmds.xform(joint_name, query=True, worldSpace=True, translation=True)
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# 2. 找到最近的顶点"NVertex"，位于关节位置
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closest_point_node = cmds.createNode("closestPointOnMesh")
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cmds.connectAttr(mesh_name + ".worldMesh", closest_point_node + ".inMesh")
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cmds.setAttr(closest_point_node + ".inPosition", joint_pos[0], joint_pos[1], joint_pos[2])
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nearest_vertex_index = cmds.getAttr(closest_point_node + ".closestVertexIndex")
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cmds.delete(closest_point_node)
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vertex = mesh_name + ".vtx[{}]".format(nearest_vertex_index)
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cmds.select(vertex, replace=True)
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# 增长选择
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for i in range(1):
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# 获取当前选择顶点
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vertices = cmds.ls(selection=True, flatten=True)
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# 将顶点转换为边
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edges = []
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for vertex in vertices:
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edges.extend(cmds.polyListComponentConversion(vertex, fromVertex=True, toEdge=True))
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# 选择边
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cmds.select(edges)
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# 获取当前选择边
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edges = cmds.ls(selection=True, flatten=True)
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# 将边转换为顶点
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vertices = []
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for edge in edges:
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vertices.extend(cmds.polyListComponentConversion(edge, fromEdge=True, toVertex=True))
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# 选择顶点
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cmds.select(vertices)
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vertices = cmds.ls(selection=True, flatten=True)
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# 将顶点添加到列表中
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vertex_position_before = []
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for vertex in vertices:
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position = cmds.pointPosition(vertex, world=True)
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vertex_position_before.append(position)
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# 3 将目标混合形状节点设置为1
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cmds.setAttr("BodyShape.B2", 1)
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# 4. 获取NVertex的新位置并找到新位置
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vertex_position_after = []
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for vertex in vertices:
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position = cmds.pointPosition(vertex, world=True)
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vertex_position_after.append(position)
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delta_vertex = []
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for i in range(len(vertex_position_after)):
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sub_delta = []
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for j in range(3):
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sub_delta.append(vertex_position_after[i][j] - vertex_position_before[i][j])
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delta_vertex.append(sub_delta)
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average_vertex = [sum(x) / len(x) for x in zip(*delta_vertex)]
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# 5. 将关节移动到NVertex移动的距离
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delta_x = average_vertex[0]
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delta_y = average_vertex[1]
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delta_z = average_vertex[2]
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_x", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_x", at="double")
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_y", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_y", at="double")
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_z", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_z", at="double")
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_x", delta_x)
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_y", delta_y)
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_z", delta_z)
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# 6 重置
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cmds.setAttr("BodyShape.B2", 0)
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j_name.append(joint_name)
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j_delta_x.append(delta_x)
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j_delta_y.append(delta_y)
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j_delta_z.append(delta_z)
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#cmds.move(delta_x, delta_y, delta_z, joint_name, relative=True)
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for i in range(len(j_name)):
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cmds.move(j_delta_x[i], j_delta_y[i], j_delta_z[i], j_name[i], relative=True)
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#修复身体部分
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moving_joint = []
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target_joint = []
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def fix_body(moving_joint, target_joint):
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m_pos = cmds.xform(moving_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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ta_pos = cmds.xform(target_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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child_joints = cmds.listRelatives(moving_joint, c=True, type="joint")
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child_positions = []
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if child_joints:
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for child_joint in child_joints:
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child_positions.append(cmds.xform(child_joint, q=True, ws=True, t=True))
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# 将"FACIAL_C_LowerLipRotation"关节的平移和旋转枢轴属性设置为与"FACIAL_C_MouthUpper"相同
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cmds.xform(moving_joint, translation=ta_pos, rotatePivot=m_pos, worldSpace=True)
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if child_joints:
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for i, child_joint in enumerate(child_joints):
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cmds.xform(child_joint, ws=True, t=child_positions[i])
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m_pos = cmds.xform(moving_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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ta_pos = cmds.xform(target_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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cmds.xform(target_joint, translation=m_pos, rotatePivot=ta_pos, worldSpace=True)
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# 过滤chainDepth值为0的关节
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CD = 1
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lower_CD = 0
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maxCD = 15
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while CD <= maxCD:
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joint_CD = [joint for joint in all_joints if cmds.getAttr(joint + ".chainDepth") == CD]
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lower_joints = [joint for joint in all_joints if cmds.getAttr(joint + ".chainDepth") == lower_CD]
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for joint_name in joint_CD:
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first_place = cmds.xform(joint_name, q=True, ws=True, translation=True)
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child_joints = cmds.listRelatives(joint_name, children=True, type="joint")
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average_point = []
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if child_joints:
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target_points = []
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for child_joint in child_joints:
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if child_joint in lower_joints:
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delta_x = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_x')
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delta_y = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_y')
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delta_z = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_z')
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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if child_joint in end_joints:
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delta_x = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_x')
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delta_y = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_y')
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delta_z = cmds.getAttr(child_joint + '.delta_z')
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#print(cmds.getAttr(child_joint + ".chainDepth"))
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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target_points.append([delta_x, delta_y, delta_z])
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average_point = [sum(x) / len(x) for x in zip(*target_points)]
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if not average_point:
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average_point = [0, 0, 0]
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avg_x = average_point[0]
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avg_y = average_point[1]
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avg_z = average_point[2]
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cmds.move(avg_x, avg_y, avg_z, joint_name, relative=True)
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for child_joint in child_joints:
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cmds.move(-avg_x, -avg_y, -avg_z, child_joint, relative=True)
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pureJoint = joint_name[:-2]
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last_letter = joint_name[-2:]
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joint_name_corrective = pureJoint+"_correctiveRoot"+last_letter
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joint_name_half = pureJoint+"_half"+last_letter
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if joint_name_corrective in all_joints:
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fix_body(joint_name, joint_name_corrective)
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#print(joint_name + " fixed to the " + joint_name_corrective)
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if joint_name_half in all_joints:
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fix_body(joint_name, joint_name_half)
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#print(joint_name + " fixed to the " + joint_name_half)
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end_place = cmds.xform(joint_name, q=True, ws=True, translation=True)
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delta_x = end_place[0] - first_place[0]
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delta_y = end_place[1] - first_place[1]
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delta_z = end_place[2] - first_place[2]
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_x", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_x", at="double")
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_y", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_y", at="double")
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if not cmds.attributeQuery("delta_z", node=joint_name, exists=True):
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cmds.addAttr(joint_name, ln="delta_z", at="double")
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_x", delta_x)
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_y", delta_y)
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cmds.setAttr(joint_name + ".delta_z", delta_z)
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lower_CD += 1
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CD += 1
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#
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#
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# 将身体原始骨骼转换为新头部骨骼
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CD = 15
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lower_CD = -1
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minCD = 0
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# 定义关节名称和命名空间
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head_joint = "DHIhead:spine_04"
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body_joint = "DHIbody:spine_04"
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# 将关节名称和命名空间分开
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head_namespace, head_joint_name = head_joint.split(":")
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body_namespace, body_joint_name = body_joint.split(":")
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# 获取头部关节的子关节列表
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head_child_joints = cmds.listRelatives(head_joint, children=True, allDescendents=True,type="joint")
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body_child_joints = cmds.listRelatives(body_joint, children=True, allDescendents=True, type="joint")
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while CD >= minCD:
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joint_CD = [joint for joint in body_child_joints if cmds.getAttr(joint + ".chainDepth") == CD]
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for joint_name in joint_CD:
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body_namespace, body_joint_name = joint_name.split(":")
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# 构建当前关节的关节名称
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head_current_joint = "{}:{}".format(head_namespace, body_joint_name)
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body_current_joint = "{}:{}".format(body_namespace, body_joint_name)
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if cmds.objExists(head_current_joint):
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moving_joint = body_current_joint
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target_joint = head_current_joint
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def move2target_joint():
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lower_lip_rotation_pos = cmds.xform(moving_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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jaw_pos = cmds.xform(target_joint, query=True, worldSpace=True, rotatePivot=True)
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# 获取子关节
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child_joints = cmds.listRelatives(moving_joint, c=True, type="joint")
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# 存储子关节的初始位置
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child_positions = []
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if child_joints:
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for child_joint in child_joints:
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child_positions.append(cmds.xform(child_joint, q=True, ws=True, t=True))
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# 将"FACIAL_C_LowerLipRotation"关节的平移和旋转枢轴属性设置为与"FACIAL_C_MouthUpper"相同
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cmds.xform(moving_joint, translation=jaw_pos, rotatePivot=lower_lip_rotation_pos, worldSpace=True)
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if child_joints:
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# 将每个子关节移动回其原始位置
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for i, child_joint in enumerate(child_joints):
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cmds.xform(child_joint, ws=True, t=child_positions[i])
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move2target_joint()
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lower_CD -= 1
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CD -= 1
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fix_body("DHIbody:spine_04", "DHIhead:spine_04")
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def bind_skin(gender_mesh):
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# 身体
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mesh_obj = cmds.ls(gender_mesh)[0]
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# 复制网格
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duplicated_mesh_obj = cmds.duplicate(mesh_obj)[0]
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new_name = gender_mesh + "_duplicate"
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cmds.rename(duplicated_mesh_obj, new_name)
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bind_obj = cmds.ls(new_name)[0]
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cmds.select([bind_obj, "DHIbody:root"])
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# 绑定皮肤到网格
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skin_cluster = cmds.skinCluster("DHIbody:root", bind_obj)[0]
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# 将皮肤方法设置为"经典线性"
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr(skin_cluster + ".skinningMethod", 1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.select([mesh_obj, bind_obj])
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.copySkinWeights(noMirror=True, surfaceAssociation="closestPoint", influenceAssociation=["name", "oneToOne"])
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.delete(mesh_obj)
|
||||||
|
cmds.rename(bind_obj, gender_mesh)
|
||||||
|
ROOT_DIR = "c:/dna_calibration"
|
||||||
|
gender=0
|
||||||
|
gender_mesh = "f_tal_nrw_body_lod0_mesh"
|
||||||
|
skeleton_file_path = f"{ROOT_DIR}/data/Fem_Body_skeleton.fbx"
|
||||||
|
def build_body(ROOT_DIR):
|
||||||
|
#切换性别
|
||||||
|
if gender == 0:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
skeleton_file_path = f"{ROOT_DIR}/data/Fem_Body_skeleton.fbx"
|
||||||
|
gender_mesh = "f_tal_nrw_body_lod0_mesh"
|
||||||
|
elif gender == 1:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
skeleton_file_path = f"{ROOT_DIR}/data/Ma_Body_skeleton.fbx"
|
||||||
|
gender_mesh = "m_med_nrw_body_lod0_mesh"
|
||||||
|
# 将选定的对象重命名为B2
|
||||||
|
selected_object = cmds.ls(selection=True)
|
||||||
|
cmds.rename(selected_object, "B2")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 导入FBX文件
|
||||||
|
cmds.file(skeleton_file_path, i=True, type="FBX", ignoreVersion=True, ra=True, mergeNamespacesOnClash=False, options="fbx")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.select("B2", replace=True)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 定义混合形状节点和目标形状名称
|
||||||
|
blendshape_node = "BodyShape"
|
||||||
|
target_shape = "|body_rig|body_grp|body_geometry_grp|body_lod0_grp|"+gender_mesh+"|"+gender_mesh+"Shape"
|
||||||
|
cmds.blendShape(gender_mesh, automatic=True)
|
||||||
|
cmds.rename("blendShape1", "BodyShape")
|
||||||
|
cmds.blendShape(blendshape_node, edit=True, target=[(target_shape, 0.0, "B2", 1.0)])
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr("BodyShape.B2", 0)
|
||||||
|
#cmds.setAttr("B2" + ".visibility", 0)
|
||||||
|
cmds.delete('B2')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
body_transformation(gender_mesh)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 复制头部网格
|
||||||
|
body_mesh = gender_mesh
|
||||||
|
new_mesh = cmds.duplicate(body_mesh)[0]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 解锁平移属性
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr(new_mesh+'.translateX', lock=False)
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr(new_mesh+'.translateY', lock=False)
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr(new_mesh+'.translateZ', lock=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 将复制网格沿X轴移动75个单位
|
||||||
|
cmds.move(75, 0, 0, new_mesh, relative=True)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 将复制网格添加为目标混合形状节点
|
||||||
|
blend_shape_node = "BodyShape"
|
||||||
|
cmds.blendShape(blend_shape_node, edit=True, target=(body_mesh, 1, new_mesh, 1.0))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 将复制网格的目标混合形状权重设置为-1
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr("BodyShape."+new_mesh, -1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.setAttr("BodyShape.B2", 1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cmds.delete(gender_mesh+"1")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bind_skin(gender_mesh)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#build_body("c:/dna_calibration")
|
||||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user